SUİ466

Mythology, Culture and Politics

Faculty \ Department
School of Economics and Administrative Sciences \ Political Science and International Relations
Course Credit
ECTS Credit
Course Type
Instructional Language
3
6
Elective
Turkish
Prerequisites
-
Programs that can take the course
The course has elective status for students from all departments.
Course Description
The aim of this course is to trace the development of today's political thought on the basis of Western mythology and cultural products. In the first half of the semester, theoretical foundations such as the hybridization of myth with logos, the transformation from matriarchy to patriarchy, and the emergence of culture will be emphasized through the basic reference works of Ancient Greek and Roman mythology; in the second half, a cultural-historical political narrative will be presented through the leading names of the counter-critical culture that developed around the eighteenth-century Enlightenment, such as Arthur Schopenhauer, Friedrich Nietzsche, Sigmund Freud, Theodor W. Adorno, Max Horkheimer, and Mikhail Bakhtin.
Textbook and / or References
Azra Erhat, Mitoloji Sözlüğü, İstanbul: Remzi Kitabevi, 2019.
Friedrich Nietzsche, Tragedyanın Doğuşu, M. Tüzel (çev.), 1872/2019.
Robin Hard, The Routledge Handbook of Greek Mythology, based on H. J. Rose’s Handbook of Greek Mythology, Londra: Routledge, 2004.
Jenny S. Clay, The Politics of Olympus: Form and Meaning in the Major Homeric Hymns, Londra: Bristol Classical Press, 1989/2006.
Arthur Schopenhauer, Parerga ve Paralipomena: Kısa Felsefi Yazılar, Cilt II, G. Başay ve M. Kaymaz (çev.), İstanbul: Ötüken, 1851/2021.
George Thomson, Tragedyanın Kökeni: Aiskhylos ve Atina, M. H. Doğan (çev.), İstanbul: Payel Yayınevi, 1940/2014.
Camille Paglia, Cinsel Kimlikler: Nefertiti’den Emily Dickinson’a Sanat ve Çöküş, A. Hazaryan ve A. Kaya (çev.), İstanbul: Epos Yayınları, 2001/2004.
Sigmund Freud, Uygarlık ve Hoşnutsuzlukları, A. Yardımlı (çev.), İstanbul: İdea, 1929/2000.
Theodor W. Adorno ve Max Horkheimer, Aydınlanmanın Diyalektiği: Felsefi Fragmanlar, N. Ülner ve E. Ö. Karadoğan (çev.), İstanbul: Kabalcı Yayınevi, 1944/2014.
Mihail Bahtin, Rabelais ve Dünyası, Ç. Öztek (çev.), İstanbul: Ayrıntı Yayınları, 1965/2005.
Joseph Campbell, Kahramanın Sonsuz Yolculuğu, S. Gürses (çev.), İstanbul: Kabalcı Yayınları, 1949/2010.
Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan, veya Bir Din ve Dünya Devletinin İçeriği, Biçimi ve Kudreti, S. Lim (çev.), İstanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları, 1651/2007.
Eric J. Hobsbawm, “Inventing Traditions,” The Invention of Tradition içinde, E. J. Hobsbawm ve T. Ranger (der.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983/2000.
J. Peter Euben, Greek Tragedy and Political Theory içinde, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986.
Homeros, Odysseia, A. Erhat ve A. Kadir (çev.), İstanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Yayınları, 2019.
Euripides, Bakkhalar, S. Eyüboğlu (çev.), İstanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Yayınları, 2019.
Sophokles, Kral Oidipus, B. Tuncel (çev.), İstanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Yayınları, 2018.
Aiskhylos, Oresteia Üçlemesi: Agamemnon, Adak Sunucular, Eumenidler, İstanbul: Mitos Boyut Yayınları, 2010.
Aiskhylos, Zincire Vurulmuş Prometheus, A. Erhat ve S. Eyüboğlu (çev.), İstanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Yayınları, 2020.
Hesiodos, Theogonia – İşler ve Günler, S. Eyüboğlu ve A. Erhat (çev.), İstanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Yayınları, 2019.
Course Objectives
To enable students to explain the dynamics of the emergence of the basic concepts of contemporary political thought through parables in Ancient Greek mythology and to provide them with the ability to interpret current events within the framework of mythological terminology.
Course Outcomes
1. Students will gain basic information about mythological parables.
2. Students will learn about dualities such as mythos-logos, chaos-cosmos, matriarchy-patriarchy, apollony-dionysiac, anarchy-hierarchy.
3. Students will learn about the role of mythological parables in drawing theoretical frameworks for current events.
4. Students will learn about the role of mythological parables in the construction of Western thought patterns.
Tentative Course Plan
Week 1: Myth and Logos
Week 2: Chaos and Cosmos
Week 3: Chaos and Cosmos
Week 4: Oedipus and Orestes
Week 5: Oedipus and Orestes
Week 6: Dionysus and Apollo
Week 7: Dionysus and Apollo
Week 8: Nature and Culture
Week 9: Nature and Culture
Week 10: Anarchy and Hierarchy
Week 11: Anarchy and Hierarchy
Week 12: Mythology, Culture and Politics
Tentative Assesment Methods
• Final 45 %
• Participation 15 %
• Term Paper 40 %
Program Outcome *
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Course Outcome
1
2
3
4